Lack housing in Mexico (team 33)
We
have the duty to discuss the topic of lack of housing in Mexico and look for
possible solutions to this issue. Today the difficulties of having access to a
living place are increasing for developing countries. The ease of access to a
living place is crucial since having a house is vital for any living being. The
problem comes when many people do not have that facility, and is when the
health troubles start and quality of life is seen in a dilemma. “The social
interest housing in Mexico originated in the dwelling for the worker, issued at
the beginning of the last century by obligation patrones” (Elvira Schwans,
2014).
As students of the Universidad de las Americas
Puebla, decided to talk about this topic because the Team 33 is c by students
of different programs, Industrial Engineering, Civil Engineering, Actuary and
Chemestry Enginereeng. So we consider this problem a subject where each of us
can apply their knowledge and get the conclusion as a team.
When we talk about lack of housing we are inferring two things one
is that there are not enough houses or places to live in Mexico and the other
thing is that the government makes more difficult for the citizens to obtain a
house. As Mokkonen (2016) presents because of some survey’s analysis, “the
average age of household heads with full title is 54 years as compared to 48
years for those without. Those with a full deed have a 13% higher level of
education.” With this, Monokken is saying that the opportunities to obtain the
title of your own house has a relation with the age that the citizen has and
the level of education. The ugly truth about this situation is that the
education in Mexico in known to be low graded so the government makes the
process even harder and sometimes even impossible.
Mexico
unfortunately has a severe shortage of homeless, as Edson said (2014) that
affects more than half of the 127.5 million of habitants that Mexico has.
Citizens are forced to walk long distances on foot, searching for a place to stay
at night, such as parks, streets and risky places Money is of course part of
the problem. It is calculated that about 2,000 million dollars would be needed
to ensure supply of houses for the population of the country; the authorities
say that this investment is completely out of reach.
“We
have come dangerously close to accepting the homeless situation as a problem we
just can’t solve” (Linda Lingle, 2010).
Since 2010 a 6.7 million of people live
in extreme poverty and most of that poor people are indigenous, according to
the UN's Human development, also they are not only in the small towns fairway
form the big cities we see this people in the streets asking for money.
“Indigenous peoples have the right, without discrimination to the
improvement of their economic and social conditions, including, inter alia, in
the areas of education, employment, vocational training and retraining,
housing, sanitation, health and social security” (1).
We choose to talk about the lack of fit housing in Mexico, because
we have seen that is a big problem in our country cause mainly because of
poverty, so in this article analyzes poverty so it’s basic to our research. “Economic
Crisis, Poverty and Social Policy in Mexico” This article has a lot of
information, and the main topic is poverty.
The
article will mainly “Situate Mexico’s economic crisis and its social effects in
national and regional context” The article explains the many consequences of
poverty, and the bad quality life that Mexicans have in general, one of the
main basic needs a person has is a fit house, but many Mexicans sadly don’t.
As a
basic need, and as the National situation of so many people without this, is
for us a important problem to think about and do something.
Reference
Elvira
S. (2014).The Mexican experience in the social Housing Sector and programs for
green housing. Architectural Engineering Technology. Vol 3, pp 1-7.
(1) UNDP: The Human Development Report on
Indigenous Peoples in Mexico: The Challenge of Inequality of Opportunity 2010.
New York: United Nations Development Programme; 2010:121.
Edson
Servan Mori, Pilar Torres-Pereda, Emanuel Orozco and Sandra G Sosa-Rubí. (2014,).
An explanatory analysis of economic and health inequality changes among Mexican
indigenous people, 2000-2010. international journal for equity in health, 1, 7.
Monkkonen, P. (2016). Where do
Property Rights Matter More? Explaining the Variation in Demand for Property
Titles across Cities in Mexico. Elsevier. Vol. 88, pp. 67–78.
Medina, A. (2014). Recommendations to Make the Affordable Housing
Sector in Mexico More Efficient in Order to Increase the Welfare and Quality of
Life of Mexicans .Real Estate Development. pp. 1-81
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